Research by psychologists has proven the benefits of pets for the development and education of children. A child, caring for a little friend, learns to be caring, responsible and affectionate. However, he never feels lonely. What is the best pet to get?
Instructions
Step 1
Estimate the space that the animal will occupy. If there is not enough space in the apartment, then a large animal, for example, a large dog, will clearly be out of place. A parrot cage or small aquarium will still take up space. Even one guinea pig requires at least 1 m2 of free space. This private space should not be the same as someone's bedroom or kitchen, because many pets make sounds and smells that are incompatible with proper rest or nutrition.
Step 2
Consider the age of the child. It is better to have a pet for a baby after 5 years. Only by the older preschool age does the child begin to understand how to treat living beings so as not to harm them. Or vice versa, so that the animal does not harm him. In addition, it is during this period that the baby is already able not only to serve himself, but also to start taking care of others. At the age of 5-6 years, the preschooler learns to work and independence. As a result, he will go to school more responsible than his peers who do not have pets.
Step 3
To choose a pet for a child, ask his wishes. Just to begin with, explain to him that each pet will require personal care, certain material costs. Every day, a living creature will have to devote his time, despite the fatigue or lack of mood. Tell your kid that animals are not toys - played today and threw them away tomorrow. They are full-fledged family members. Each owner is responsible for the creature he has tamed. Involve your child in the family council and come to a responsible decision together. An animal should not become a whim for a child, and a burden to another family member.
Step 4
There are animals that are recommended especially for owners with children. For example, a rat and a hamster are considered very unpretentious animals in the sense that if you forget to feed them, they will not feel hungry. The first is because it is generally adapted to do without food and water for a long time. And the second makes supplies, which are enough for several days. The rat is an intelligent and affectionate animal capable of becoming attached to its owner. The hamster also responds to weasel, but not too tame. In any case, a specific smell will emanate from the cells, even if you clean them every day. The guinea pig is also similar to these two rodents, but lives longer than them.
Step 5
Consider the individual characteristics of the child. Scientists have found that birds, especially parrots, are beneficial for the development of children with speech impairments. By talking with birds, the child learns to pronounce difficult letters faster. Birds are also pretty unassuming. But they make more noise. And the smell is the same as from rodents. It has also been found that fish have a calming effect on the nervous system. Therefore, for an excitable and hyperactive baby, observing the smooth movements of the fish will only benefit.
Step 6
Rabbits will be very interesting for children because they know how to play. But they require careful care. They need to be bathed, combed, and their nails trimmed. Therefore, they should be acquired only by adolescents who are already able to endure all the difficulties of such care. Cats are also recommended for children. They are smart, playful, affectionate, attached to their owners, but more independent. All cat breeds are suitable except for Siamese. Since it was noticed that their distinguishing feature is vindictiveness.
Step 7
For the development of general motor skills of the child, it is worth having a dog. Movement is useful for both nimble and slow children. The dog's mobility and playfulness will not let the child get bored. Just choose from the list of the kindest dogs that get along well with children. These are Labrador Retrievers, Collies, Poodles, Pugs, American Spitz, Dalmatians, St. Bernards, Bulldogs, German Shepherds, Bull Terriers. In no case should you have decorative miniature dogs and fighting dogs. The former are very difficult to care for, the latter can be aggressive.