Constant and sometimes uncontrolled breeding of domestic cats often creates many problems for their owners. Hence the stray cats, complicating the epidemiological situation in different cities. One of the most successful and modern ways of solving this problem is the neutering of cats.
Instructions
Step 1
Neutering cats is a special surgical procedure that involves removing the gonads (ovaries) and uterus from them. Sterilization is carried out in veterinary clinics under general anesthesia. In principle, this surgical intervention is simple and practically does not cause postoperative complications in the animal. Since the veterinary clinic is directly responsible for the postoperative condition of the cat, vaccinations and other necessary prophylaxis should be carried out in a timely manner, i.e. before the start of the operation.
Step 2
Experienced cat lovers and veterinarians unanimously declare that the question of a possible sterilization of a cat should be resolved in the first days of its birth. The fact is that this operation is best performed at a young age, since it is during this period that cats have the best tolerance for general anesthesia. That is, the optimal time for sterilizing a home weasel will be between 8 and 9 months of age.
Step 3
In principle, cats can be sterilized at a later period in the life of the animal, the main thing is not to delay it. If the question of sterilization concerns an older cat (after 7 years), then it is better to first consult with a specialist who will prescribe several tests to the animal. After all, any competent veterinarian, before undertaking this operation, will certainly consider all possible risks.
Step 4
Most often, sterilization occurs by opening the abdominal wall of the animal by dissecting the muscles and skin. In cats, the ovaries and uterus are removed during neutering, and in cats, the testicles are removed. Do not be afraid of this, since this operation does not injure the animal at all, and general anesthesia reliably protects it from pain. The activity of the animal in the postoperative period is restored rather quickly, the general condition of the cat does not suffer. A cat or a cat already almost immediately after sterilization begins to show independence: they move around the house, eat well and generally become the cleanest.
Step 5
The animal's recovery period lasts from 5 to 14 days. At this time, the cat especially needs attention from its owner. In the postoperative period, veterinarians recommend monitoring the condition of the wound on the abdomen and treating the existing seams with ordinary brilliant green. This should be done regularly, but every other day and until the stitches are completely healed. If blood appears from the wound or pus begins to ooze, you should immediately contact your veterinarian to examine the animal.
