German Shepherds are considered one of the smartest dogs. The versatility of the breed lies in the fact that the shepherd is capable of performing almost any task. If you decide to get yourself a dog of this breed, then you need to know the basic rules for choosing puppies.
What German Shepherd puppies look like
Before choosing a puppy, decide for what purpose you have a German Shepherd. As a house pet, such a dog is not suitable, since it is large in size. In a private house, the German Shepherd will become your irreplaceable friend and guardian of the territory.
History of the breed
Traditionally, the northern and Indian wolves are considered the ancestors of the German shepherd. The collie breed played a significant role in the development of the breed. Greif was the first officially recorded German Shepherd to be exhibited in Hanover in 1882. Then the first breeders Stefanitz and Mayer developed the first breed standard. For Stefanitz, it was especially important to work on the development of intelligence and working capacity of the dog. He believed that the main function of the German Shepherd was to guard livestock.
Choosing the right puppy
Within the breeder community, there are standards for each breed. The height at the withers of a German Shepherd must be at least 60-65 centimeters. The weight of the dog is also important. It is great if it is no more than 30-40 kilograms for a dog, and for a bitch - 22-33 kilograms. The color can be from black-backed to black, while the coat of a German shepherd is necessarily tough. With age, the color may change its color, but only slightly. A scissor bite and dark brown eyes are a must. In puppies up to a month old, the eyes may be blue, and then darken. The shape of the ears plays an important role in choosing a purebred dog. Up to four months, the tips of the ears should be lowered. Raised tips indicate that the puppy is lacking phosphorus and calcium. This can subsequently cause serious health problems.
Also pay attention to the muzzle, which in a real German shepherd should have a sharp shape. Strong and thick paws, a long neck and a straight back are the hallmarks of a healthy dog. German Shepherd puppies are often compared to small cubs. Pay attention to the behavior of the dog among its relatives. It is worth calling one of the puppies to determine the leader in the canine collective. The most active representative of the litter will be the first to hurry up to your call.
