Castration of cats is a necessary surgical operation, which is often placed in conditions by breeders of expensive breeds. Neutered cats do not mark their territory, do not run away from home in spring, in addition, they have a long life expectancy.
It is necessary
A well-established veterinary clinic performing surgical procedures, nutritional and care advice
Instructions
Step 1
It is better to castrate cats at the age of 8-9 months, before the first mating. Too early an operation to remove the testes can negatively affect the urogenital system of the animal: in particular, with early castration, the urethra ceases to develop and its blockage becomes possible. Before the first mating, the kitten's sex hormones are formed in the testes, and after that, they begin to be produced in the pituitary gland. If a cat is neutered after the first sexual experience with a cat, his behavior will remain the same as before neutering (the cat will mark the territory, aggressively treat other animals, arrange “cat concerts”).
Step 2
In addition to the positive consequences of removing the testes for the health and behavior of the cat, there are also negative ones. The most dangerous for the cat's health are the first 2-3 days after the operation. During this time, it is necessary to keep the animal under supervision at all times, since the general anesthesia used in surgery impairs coordination and muscle work. You should treat the operation site with disinfectants a couple of times a day and do not let the cat lick and scratch the wounds. Otherwise, suppuration is possible. After castration, the cat from 2-3 days to 2 weeks may be "out of sorts", may growl at the owners, get sick, refuse to eat. It is advisable to be close to the animal throughout this period, pet it, feed it with your favorite delicacies, and calm it down. At this time, the animal still has a negative impression, psychological stress after the operation.
Step 3
The most negative consequences of this surgery are considered the obesity of castrated cats and the occurrence of ICD (urolithiasis). Obesity occurs when the rules of a special diet are not followed. Neutered cats need to be fed less than usual, as they become sedentary. In addition, the operation slows down the metabolism and the production of certain hormones. Prevention of obesity is constant play with the cat, allowing him to be physically active. Special dietetic foods for castrated cats are sold at veterinary clinics and pet stores. Urolithiasis is a consequence of obesity, so the easiest way is to constantly carry out preventive measures.
Step 4
In general, there are not so many negative consequences for the body and life of the cat after castration, and all of them can be mitigated by good care of the pet.