An allergic reaction in a cat manifests itself in the form of symptoms that are visually similar to similar diseases in humans. In addition, almost any irritant can be the cause of an allergy in an animal - food, smells, plants or other environmental objects.
Instructions
Step 1
Most often, allergic reactions in cats occur at a relatively early age. Animals older than three years are usually less susceptible to these diseases.
Step 2
The most common allergic reactions in cats are food allergies and allergic dermatitis. These diseases arise primarily due to the weak immunity of the animal. Irritants in this case can be certain foods or substances.
Step 3
The most dangerous type of allergy for cats is anaphylaxis. This disease is deadly. It occurs due to a special reaction to a certain category of substances intolerable to animals.
Step 4
Urticaria and atopy are allergies that manifest themselves upon contact, both with certain substances and with medications. Most often, atopy is a consequence of intolerance to certain odors.
Step 5
It is almost impossible to independently determine the type of allergy. At the slightest suspicion of such a disease, the animal should be immediately shown to a specialist. The fact is that the symptoms of almost all allergic reactions are usually identical.
Step 6
An allergic reaction in a cat begins, usually with itching of the mucous membranes. Irritation occurs in the mouth, eyes, nose and ears. At the same time, their redness and barely noticeable ulcers are observed.
Step 7
Allergies develop within just a few days. Redness and itching of the mucous membranes are complemented by hair loss on the affected skin areas, eczema and ulcers appear. In addition, often an allergic reaction is accompanied by profuse nasal discharge.
Step 8
More severe allergic reactions are accompanied by diarrhea, diarrhea, and vomiting. The animal is rapidly losing weight and weakening. Sharp increases in body temperature are not excluded.
Step 9
Please note that in the event of an allergy in a cat, first of all, the doctor carries out a thorough treatment of the animal's fur. Thus, the most common type of allergic reaction is excluded - intolerance to flea saliva.
Step 10
If, after processing the cat's fur, the allergic reaction does not go away, the veterinarian conducts a more complex complex of treatment. The pet owner will have to carry out a special diagnostic diet. When giving a cat certain food products, its owner must carefully monitor the reaction of the animal's body. Thus, a possible irritant in the diet is identified.
Step 11
A cat susceptible to allergic reactions is limited in its diet throughout the treatment period. The specialist prescribes a special course of treatment with antiallergenic drugs. In no case should you choose medicines yourself.
